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Dr. David W. Stevens, Executive Director
dstevens@ubalt.edu | (410)837-4729

 

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Federal Employment Data Exchange System (FEDES)

FEDES Logo & LinkWebsite


For more than a decade a handful of states, including Florida, Maryland, Texas and Washington received annual data extracts from selected Federal agencies for state-specific uses.  Individual negotiations between a state and the Federal agencies enabled these extracts to be delivered.  No one attempted to reach agreement among the states on the timing of the request, the format and modality of state data delivery to each agency, the data fields sought, the deadline for return or the agreed upon price to be paid for the extract.

The pioneers in this exchange began to express concern about a go-it-alone approach, recognizing that joining of forces would achieve efficiencies for the Federal agencies, and that joining of forces would achieve efficiencies for the Federal agencies, and that spreading adoption of performance measures with teeth would result in rapid growth in the number of states asking for such data.  However, there was, and still is, a degree of concern that transition from a one-on-one state-to-agency relationship to voluntary group membership would result in a loss of needed content or timing flexibility.

Federal Employment Data Exchange System (FEDES) is a pilot initiative funded by the Office of Performance and Technology, Employment and Training Administration in the U.S. Department of Labor to test whether state-specific needs can be satisfied so group efficiencies can be realized. 

The Division of Workforce Development, Maryland Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation has overall management responsibility for the FEDES. The Department’s legal counsel negotiates a state data exchange Memorandum of Understanding between each participating state and the Department.  The Department, in turn, has negotiated a single Memorandum of Understanding with each of the three providers of Federal employment information. 

Three sources of Federal employment data are covered in the FEDES:

  1. Office of Personnel Management civilian employees.
  1. U.S. Postal Service employees.
  1. Department of Defense military personnel and civilian employees.

 The Jacob France Institute (JFI) at the University of Baltimore manages the FEDES portal, and studies challenges that are encountered in the use of data received by states for Perkins III and other Federal performance reporting purposes.  The basic steps involved are:

  • A uniform quarterly time schedule for data exchange has been established.
  • Each state retains full control of how social security numbers are bundled for delivery to the JFI portal.  A state identifier and discretionary program identifier field is included, because duplicate appearance of a social security number within a state and between states is possible for any defined reference period.  Several secure ways to accomplish this delivery are available. 
  • When the deadline for state-to-JFI delivery passes the JFI creates a single combined file of social security numbers for delivery to OPM, the USPS and DOD.  This is a simultaneous process, not sequential on an exceptions basis.
  • OPM, the USPS and DOD have a deadline for return of matched records to the JFI.
  • The JFI creates state-specific sub-files from this common delivery and announces a window of opportunity for each state to carry out a secure download of their matched records.
  • When the deadline for JFI-to-state delivery of matched records passes no data are retained by the JFI, unless temporary retention for pilot-phase diagnostic purposes has been authorized by a state.  The FEDES is not a warehousing activity; it is a secure, and brief, pass-through sequence designed to achieve efficiency of data exchange.

For more information or questions regarding the FEDES program contact:
 Jane Staveley Project Manager at (410) 837-6552

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© The Jacob France Institute 2008