University of Baltimore School of Law
Education
J.D., University of Virginia
B.B.A., University of Texas at Arlington
Areas of Expertise
Poverty Law: including welfare policy, consumer law, housing, landlord/tenant, family law, public benefits, administrative advocacy, and legislative advocacy
Child Support
Child Welfare Policy and Practice
Civil Litigation
Clinical Legal Education
Contracts
Health Care Law: focusing on issues impacting low-income families and the uninsured
Biography
Before joining the faculty in 2004, Hatcher was an assistant director of advocacy with the Maryland Legal Aid Bureau. He previously worked as a staff attorney for Legal Aid representing children pulled into the Baltimore foster care system, and he represented adult clients in all poverty law matters—including public benefits, housing, consumer, and family law issues. He was also a senior staff attorney with the Children's Defense Fund where he worked on policy development and legislative advocacy in areas impacting child and family poverty.
Hatcher's scholarship has revealed how government institutions of welfare and justice generate revenue by commodifying the vulnerable populations they exist to serve, often with the assistance of private contractors—violating ethics, laws, constitutional requirements, and agency purpose. His 2006 article, Foster Children Paying for Foster Care, exposed how state foster care agencies take children’s Social Security benefits and other resources, diverting the children's funds into state coffers. His additional articles uncovered the commodified harm and legal concerns of multiple child support cost recovery strategies, child welfare revenue schemes, Medicaid maximization and diversion strategies, nursing home revenue schemes, school-based Medicaid revenue schemes, vast contractual partnerships with private revenue contractors, and more—all undermining agency purpose and diverting funds intended to help vulnerable populations into state revenue and private profit. His first book, The Poverty Industry (NYU Press, 2016), further revealed the seemingly endless revenue mechanisms used by human service agencies, subverting their missions and partnering with private companies to use vulnerable populations as revenue tools. His second book, Injustice, Inc. (UC Press 2023), reveals even greater concerns: how our very systems of justice are also part of the poverty industry, including foundational courts, prosecutors, probation, police, and detention facilities, all using unconstitutional and unethical contractual revenue operations—like a factory—extracting revenue and resources from impoverished children and families.
Hatcher’s scholarship and advocacy has attracted national attention, including significant press coverage, testimony before Congress and several state legislatures, citation in multiple Congressional Research Service reports, requests to draft federal and state legislation, and continued participation in policy reform efforts across the country.